Which receptors transmit information regarding the position of the body in space?

Proprioceptors are specialized sensory receptors that provide the brain with information about body position and movement. These receptors are primarily located in muscles, tendons, and joints, allowing the central nervous system to receive continuous feedback about the position and tension of limbs and other body parts in space. This feedback is essential for coordination, balance, and overall body awareness, playing a crucial role in activities like walking, running, and performing intricate movements.

In contrast, interoceptors are responsible for sensing internal stimuli, such as changes in the internal environment like hunger and thirst. Exteroreceptors detect external stimuli from the environment, such as light, sound, and temperature, while mechanoreceptors respond to mechanical stress or distortions, such as pressure or touch. While mechanoreceptors can play roles in proprioception through specific subtypes, it is the proprioceptors that are specifically tailored for relaying information about the body's position in space.